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Airports in Rome

Airports serve as one of the first gateways for travelers to encounter the culture and feel of a city, and Rome’s airports are certainly no exception. The city has two significant airports that are some of the busiest in Europe and are central to Italy’s air transport system. These two main hubs, Fiumicino and Ciampino, offer convenient access to central Rome and are frequently the first encounter many tourists have with the city’s distinctive flair.

Navigating your way from the airport to the bustling metropolis of Rome can be quite a task, especially for first-time visitors. An interesting way to plan this journey is to learn about the two lively gateways to the city that travelers are urged to experience. To assist with this, From Rome airport to City Centre article provides a comprehensive guide on how to commute from the airport to the city and beyond.

Airport in Rome: Fiumicino

Italy, a country celebrated for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant cities, and celebrated culinary tradition, has several gateways for the countless travelers who flock to it each year. Among these gateways are the airports that serve its magnificent cities, and when it comes to Rome, Italy’s captivating capital, the main airport is Rome-Fiumicino.

Rome-Fiumicino is known as Leonardo da Vinci International Airport, named after one of Italy’s greatest minds, the universal genius Leonardo da Vinci. Being recognized as the busiest airport in Italy and one of the busiest European airports based on passenger traffic, this airport serves as the primary hub for the Italian flag carrier Alitalia and Spanish low-cost carrier Vueling.

Officially known as the Leonardo da Vinci International Airport, its moniker, ‘Fiumicino’, is derived from the town where it’s located. The airport’s IATA code, FCO, also denotes its geographical location. ‘FCO’ is short for ‘Fiumicino’, reinforcing the airport’s connection to the town within which it makes its home.

Constructed in the early 1960s as the replacement for the smaller Rome Ciampino Airport, Fiumicino Airport has since evolved into a major transport hub that boasts three passenger terminals along with one cargo terminal. 

The airport’s Terminal 1 is primarily reserved for domestic flights, Schengen area flights, and Alitalia medium-haul flights. Terminal 3, the largest terminal, caters to most other companies and international flights. Terminal 5, previously servicing American and Israeli carriers, is currently undergoing restructuring.

Situated approximately 35 kilometers west of Rome’s historic city center, Fiumicino Airport enjoys a strategic location with well-coordinated public transport networks. Airport shuttles, taxis, and trains offer convenient transport options to the city.

For international flights, passengers are advised to reach the airport at least three hours ahead of their flight departure to account for necessary procedures like check-in, baggage drop, security checks, and passport control. Passport control could usually take up to 45 minutes, and sometimes more, especially during peak times.

Is it better to fly to Ciampino or Fiumicino? Which one is busier?

Fiumicino is larger, busier, and accommodates a more diverse range of carriers than Ciampino. Your preference may depend on your favored carrier, the region you’re flying from, and your tolerance for crowds.

How early do I need to get to Fiumicino Airport? How early should I get to Rome airport for international flight?

It’s generally recommended to reach Fiumicino Airport at least three hours before your departure time, especially for international flights, to allow for check-in, baggage drop, and security procedures. 

How long does it take from Fiumicino Airport to the city Centre? How much is a taxi from Fiumicino Airport to the city Centre?

A taxi journey from Fiumicino Airport to Rome city center typically takes around 40-60 minutes depending on traffic conditions and can cost between €48 and €60, subject to surcharges.

How long does it take to get through security in Rome airport? 

Passengers should be prepared for security at Fiumicino. Given its status as a significant international hub, the airport maintains stringent security procedures. Although the time taken for these procedures can vary depending on the time, day, and season, generally passengers should be ready to allocate around 20-30 minutes for security checks alone. These timings can increase during peak travel seasons or due to unforeseen circumstances.

How long is the passport control in Rome?

Passport control procedures in Rome Fiumicino can typically take around 45 minutes. However, timing may vary depending on the number of visitors at the time.

Airport in Rome: Ciampino

Situated 15 kilometers southeast of central Rome, Ciampino G.B. Pastine International Airport, fondly known as ‘Ciampino,’ serves as a gateway for millions of tourists each year. Standing as the smaller of two international airports in Rome, Ciampino caters to both civilian and military flights. In this article, we will delve deep into the intricacies of this airport, its facilities, services, and more.

Famous for its proximity to Rome, Ciampino does more than merely connect Rome to the world. It is the beating pulse of the city, facilitating the capital’s economy, tourism, and industrial transactions.

Commencing operations back in 1916, Rome Ciampino initially served as a military airport. However, following the Second World War, it opened its doors to commercial flights, rapidly growing into one of the busiest airports in Italy. Even though much of the passenger traffic has now shifted to Rome’s larger airport — Fiumicino, Ciampino nonetheless continues to draw a significant crowd, primarily catering to low-cost carriers and charter airlines.

Looking at its physical attributes, Ciampino isn’t a sprawling complex. Despite its relatively smaller size compared to other international airports, it delivers efficient service and an impressive range of facilities. The airport features a single terminal building, designed and equipped to handle the annual footfall of approximately 6 million passengers. 

The terminal at Ciampino is divided into separate departure and arrival areas. It houses 16 gates in total, adequately designed to handle the flow of passengers. Each gate is equipped with seating areas, display monitors, and other passenger-facing facilities. The building’s strategic design facilitates a smooth and swift transition for passengers as they flow through crucial checkpoints such as security, ticketing, and baggage claim.

Beyond its architectural achievements, Ciampino’s offerings extend into a range of services for passengers. As you navigate through the terminal, convenience is not too far away. From a wide array of dining choices, shops stocking duty-free products, and other essential needs, to rental car services and taxi stands present outside the terminal, Ciampino ensures a hassle-free experience.

Indeed, getting from the airport into the city center is quite simple – you can opt to hire a taxi. According to the local transport regulations in Rome, the fixed fare from Ciampino airport to Rome city centre is approximately 30 Euros. This fare includes baggage and is valid for up to four passengers. Alternatively, there are buses and train options available, along with car rental services.

How many terminals does Ciampino airport have?

Ciampino Airport has one terminal.

How many gates does Rome Ciampino have?

Rome Ciampino has a total of 16 gates.

How much is a taxi from Ciampino Airport to the city center?

The fixed taxi fare from Ciampino Airport to Rome city center is approximately 30 Euros.

Can I sleep in Rome Ciampino airport?

Yes, it is possible to sleep in Rome Ciampino airport. The airport accommodates passengers needing to rest. However, for a more comfortable stay, there are hotels available in the vicinity of the airport.

Ultimately, whether one lands in Fiumicino or Ciampino, the experience is quintessentially Roman – a blend of efficiency, history, and the promise of adventure. As gateways to one of the world’s most historic and culturally rich cities, these airports do more than just facilitate travel; they offer the first taste of Rome’s timeless charm and set the stage for an unforgettable visit.


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